Single-molecule force spectroscopy: optical tweezers, magnetic tweezers and atomic force microscopy
نویسندگان
چکیده
منابع مشابه
Single Molecule Force Spectroscopy on Polysaccharides by Atomic Force Microscopy
Recent developments in piconewton instrumentation allow the manipulation of single molecules and measurements of intermolecular as well as intramolecular forces. Dextran filaments linked to a gold surface were probed with the atomic force microscope tip by vertical stretching. At low forces the deformation of dextran was found to be dominated by entropic forces and can be described by the Lange...
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Mannuronan C-5 epimerases are a family of enzymes that catalyze epimerization of alginates at the polymer level. This group of enzymes thus enables the tailor-making of various alginate residue sequences to attain various functional properties, e.g. viscosity, gelation and ion binding. Here, the interactions between epimerases AlgE4 and AlgE6 and alginate substrates as well as epimerization pro...
متن کاملA force calibration standard for magnetic tweezers.
To study the behavior of biological macromolecules and enzymatic reactions under force, advances in single-molecule force spectroscopy have proven instrumental. Magnetic tweezers form one of the most powerful of these techniques, due to their overall simplicity, non-invasive character, potential for high throughput measurements, and large force range. Drawbacks of magnetic tweezers, however, ar...
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Over the last decade, single-molecule techniques have proven their wide applicability in the study of processive motor proteins and other enzymes, yielding insight into their kinetics and mechanochemistry. In the context of force spectroscopy of protein–nucleic acid interactions, optical tweezers, magnetic tweezers, and atomic force microscopy have made important contributions. Advantages of ma...
متن کاملPolarization effects and the calibration of a donut beam axial optical tweezers for single-molecule force spectroscopy
Advances in light shaping techniques are leading to new tools for optical trapping and micromanipulation. For example, optical tweezers made from Laguerre-Gaussian or donut beams display an increased axial trap strength and can impart angular momentum to rotate a specimen. However, their application to precision, biophysical measurements remains limited as their are a number of challenges to ap...
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: Nature Methods
سال: 2008
ISSN: 1548-7091,1548-7105
DOI: 10.1038/nmeth.1218